Tuesday, 13 October 2009

War film context.



The audience that is mostly drawn to war movies I would say is boys/ men as this is the sort of violence that would appeal more to men than to women. Also the target audience’s age would be kids in their teenage years and adults from their 30’s upwards would enjoy and like them.

The typical context of war movies is mostly captured solders escaping from prisoner of war camps, tales of courage in war, combat and there settings is mostly- land based for example ‘All Quiet on the Western Front’. This movie does not only show the world war in a realistic way but also shows it from a German soldier’s point of view. Though in some cases also from a comic perspective example of this is Charlie Chaplin’s ‘The Great Dictator’ in which he plays the character of a Jewish barber who gets mistaken for Hitler. The typical music/ sound track are intense, or there is no music and just have the sound of the war. e.g. mortar rounds, gunfire. The typical story used in this genre features mostly famous wars like the world wars and Vietnam, although mostly nowadays they are often modern warfare, futuristic warfare or rescue missions gone wrong and lost from his platoon and fight his way to freedom.
The characters used are mostly soldiers on rescue missions, lost or just fighting in the war. So the story is about R.A.F and Navy fight and are shot down and lost, how they coped. Other characters that would be seen are politicians organising the war, normal people are seen in the effects of the war. In most World War 2 films, the German army and Hitler are featured.
The camera shots used in this include dramatic, close up, camera shake (to show explosions), long shots over the battlefield and medium shots of soldiers fighting. An example of this is the beach scene in saving Private Ryan, a long shot over the beach.

The language that would normally be used in war movies would be dramatic. The typical type of language used would be shouting at other solders over a battlefield, swearing from warfare and also more bonding conversation between the solders as they would be the only people with them for long periods of time. I also think that the language that is used connects with the target audience as it would normally add to the tension that would be building during the film and would be language that the target audience uses and would hear on day to day basis.

history and brief background on war films



• The first war movie was a 90 second propagandist effort called Tearing down the Spanish Flag (1898).
• Most directors steered away from war films because of the huge cost making them
• After World War One, war films came back and became more popular.
• Post World War Two was when most war films were made.
• Many now are based on modern or fictitious/ futuristic wars and are mostly 18.

Films:
Although the war genre first started in 1898 with a 90 second film called Tearing down the Spanish Flag, I am only going to look at the films post World War 2 as that is when most of these films became popular.
1940-1950
• The Great Dictator. (Charlie Chaplin spoof) 1940 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dn9c-4Y0ePY
. Casablanca 1942
• For Whom the Bells Tolls 1943

At this time war films really started to become popular and more people began watching the films again as it was a current subject that was on everyone’s mind. Also in some cases to show the victory in wars.
1950-1960
• The Men 1950
• Three Came Home 1951
• To Hell and Back 1955 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Of-gl7RpVE8
To Hell and Back was based on a novel written by a solider from the war and when it came to make the movie, he played himself as could play the role perfectly.

1960-1970
• The Longest Day 1962
• The Great Escape 1963 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xkwmIDx9RwQ
.Zulu 1964
.In Harm’s Way 1965
• The Sand Pebbles 1966
The Great Escape is one of the most famous films around. It made $5,500,000 which was a lot for a film of this time, which made limited use of the special effects used in films today.

1970-1980
• M*A*S*H 1970
• Kelly’s Hero’s 1970
• A Bridge to Far 1977 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DKDPX8PEiVk
• Force 10 from Navarone 1978

1980-1990
• Stripes 1981
• Top Gun 1986
• Good Morning Vietnam 1987 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9_mED99cdk
• Fat Man and Little Boy 1989
One of the biggest grossing films in this period would be Good Morning Vietnam which took $123,922,370!

1990-2000
• Pearl Harbour 1991
• Heaven and Earth 1993
• Saving Private Ryan 1998
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=68t6PhbYiSo
• The Thin Red Line 1998
Saving Private Ryan took in a massive $481,840,909 from worldwide sales and tickets.

2000-2010
• Tigerland 2000
• Black Hawk Down 2001 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AUJ6cxWdZwA
• Behind Enemy Lines 2001
• Flags of Our Fathers 2006
• Rambo 2008
• Inglorious Basterds (2009)
This is the most recent war film to be produced and so far has made $249,062,031.